Sophie Amalie, a Belgian Blonde

Sophieamalieluneburg_queen_of_denmark

Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg (24 March 1628 – 20 February 1685) was queen of Denmark

This Friday, I’ll be brewing up only my second Belgian recipe.  The first was really a sour attempt that’s still undergoing secondary fermentation.  Once it starts to develop some decent flavor I’ll be sure to post something about the experience.

I tend to have some pallet trouble with Belgian beers.  Mostly they’re too sweet for me at this point.  Every now and then I run across some great beers despite the general focus on lots of residual sweetness and low hopping rates.  I’ve even had a chance to taste the “greatest beer in the world“, Westvleteren 12.  So far over-rated that I don’t even know where to begin.

Stbernardusabt

One of my best friends was able obtain some of this beer and I picked up what some say is the identical beer, St. Bernardus Abt 12.  We performed a side-by-side and while I picked up some subtle differences in carb and sweetness; it’s so close on flavor and miles away on price that everyone should just forget Westy 12 and pickup the more commonly distributed and equally good (if a strong, sweet, belgian ale is what you’re looking for) beer for far far less.

Now that you know I’m not a big fan, I do have to say there are some really great belgian beers out there.  My current favorite which was absolutely stunning to me, was  To Øl‘s Sans Frontiere.  A huge Belgian Pale or IPA beer.  It has all of the flavor characteristics of a typical Belgian beer, but it has an enormous hop nose and flavor that just brings so much more character and flavor to the beer.  And to top it off; it’s bottled with Brett yeast which gives the beer another dimension just not typically found in Belgian Pale Ales.

With this great beer in mind, I turned to another challenge on the homebrew.  Pro-AM brewing around Austin, Texas.  Flix Brewhouse, the first brewery/theatre combo around is holding a competition and the style focus is 18A, Belgian Blonde.

I’ve pulled together what I think would be a simple, but classic Belgian Blonde recipe, styled after one of the beers in Brew Like a Monk and described by Jolly Pumpkin’s Ron Jefferies.

I’m looking forward to brewing this beer to see if it has the same amazing character that Sans Frontiere does.  I’ll be looking at a new technique of naturally carbonating the beer in a keg with Brett yeast.

Here’s the recipe, which is much more easily shared now that I’ve found a BeerXML wordpress plugin.

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
5.3 gal 90 min 27.7 IBUs 5.8 SRM 1.062 1.004 7.6 %
Actuals 1.046 1.01 4.7 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Belgian Blond Ale 18 A 1.062 - 1.075 1.008 - 1.018 15 - 30 4 - 7 2.2 - 2.8 6 - 7.5 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pilsner (2 Row) Bel 7.098 lbs 60
Wheat Malt, Ger 3.904 lbs 33
Chocolate Malt (Thomas Fawcett) 0.5 oz 0.26
Corn Sugar (Dextrose) 12.76 oz 6.74

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Styrian Goldings - FHBS - 20130401 1.27 oz 90 min Boil Pellet 3
Hallertauer Mittelfrueh 0.47 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 4.3
Crystal 0.17 oz 1 min Boil Pellet 3

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Calcium Chloride 6.40 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) 3.40 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Epsom Salt (MgSO4) 0.50 g 60 min Mash Water Agent

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Belgian Ale (WLP550) White Labs 82% 68°F - 78°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Saccharification 147°F 90 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

Update:
2013-04-12 – Initial pitch at 75F, temp lowered to about 68F.
2013-04-13 – Active and vigourus fermentation at 7AM
2013-04-14 – switched blowoff containers, bumped temp up to 70F
2013-04-15 – switched blowff containers again, bumped temp up to 72F
2013-04-23 – pulled first sample, S.G 1.008 @ 72F -> 1.010. Nice light color, a little cloudy, nice spice, a bit of sulfur in the nose. Recommendation is another one to two weeks in primary to help push FG down a few more points, and possible clean up sulfur nose. Thinking of a very light (.25 oz) dry-hop of crystal or willamette.
2013-05-05 – pulled a second sample, S.G 1.006 @ 73.4F -> 1.007. Color still very light, brilliant clarity as yeast have dropped out. Great Belgian aroma, sugar, sweet nose, lemon. Light on the spice. Sulfur all gone. Mouthfeel is thicker than expected… Looking really nice. Transferred to keg for natural carbonation to 2.4 Volumes.
sophie-post-ferm-pre-carb-1024x768

Splitting Fancy Lad, English Mild

mmm, Fancy Lad likes English Milds

Blue boy is a fancy lad who can appreciate a good dark English Mild

Working with a sour beer pipeline is challenging. Since sours take quite a bit more time than non-sour beers a brewer needs to plan ahead. Back in January I had a “double” brewday of sorts. I was finishing up a sour-worting for a Berliner Weiss which only required a 30 minute heat to 176 and then chill and pitch. I decided that I had enough time to brew a full batch of beer in addition to this short heating and cooling cycle.

This turned out fine, but was one of the busiest brewdays I’ve had, even with help. So, to avoid this extra stress, I’ve instead decided to brew larger batches and split the results. My next planned sour is a Flander’s Brown, or Old Bruin. I’ve also got a nice yeast cake from the Ed’s Best Bitter batch, so instead of wasting that, I’m going to brew an English Mild, right at the edge of the gravity limit for the style and then pitch half on the 1968 yeast and the other half will be racked onto a Roselares yeast cake from a Flander’s Red that’s been souring since January.

in-Rubicundiusque

in Rubicundiusque, Flander’s Red souring since Jan, 2013

Here’s the recipe for Fancy Lad

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
10 gal 60 min 20.4 IBUs 20.9 SRM 1.041 1.015 3.4 %
Actuals 1.046 1.01 4.7 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Mild 11 A 1.03 - 1.038 1.008 - 1.013 10 - 25 12 - 25 1.3 - 2.3 2.8 - 4.5 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Maris Otter (Thomas Fawcett) 12.5 lbs 80
Crystal, Medium (Simpsons) 2.5 lbs 16
Chocolate Malt (Thomas Fawcett) 10 oz 4

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Fuggles 1.41 oz 45 min Boil Pellet 5.3
Fuggles 1.41 oz 15 min Boil Pellet 5.3

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
London ESB Ale (1968) Wyeast Labs 69% 64°F - 72°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Saccharification 158°F 60 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

2013-03-29 — Brewed with Mark, collected 10 gallons of 1.041 wort, split into two carboys. One repitched onto the Wyeast 1968 cake from Ed’s Best Bitter. The second 5 gallons collected into a 6.5 gallon carboy with the yeast cake from the Flander’s Red.

Split Fancy Boy

2013-04-03 — Gravity Check, Non-sour half, S.G @ 1.016, raised temp to 72F for d-rest
2013-04-03 — Gravity Check, Sour half, S.G @ 1.009, continue ambient temp

Off-schedule brew for competition

This year, I’ve been trying to enter at least one beer in each of the Lone Star Circuit homebrew competitions.  I entered three into the Bluebonnet Brew-off and another three into the Alamo City Cerveza Fest, but the next one, the Celtic Brewoff caught me by surprise since it has a restricted/modified list of BJCP categories.

This meant that even though I have close to 8 beers on-tap in my garage, I didn’t have anything that I could submit. I happened to have an older beer that had been aging over at my friends house available, so I ended registering one of my favorite brews, Makkuro Kurotsuki, an Russian Imperial Stout (Category 13F). But I wanted one more.

I dug through my list of recipes in Beersmith and found a lighter and easier (meaning faster) beer that had been a big hit in the past. Ed’s Best Bitter.

Ed's Best Bitter fermenting at 68F

Ed’s Best Bitter fermenting at 68F

Now that I had my recipe selected, it was time to brew. I normally brew twice a month on a Friday night. I invite a bunch of my friends, some who help out and others who come to enjoy the show and drink some homebrew. However, I couldn’t wait if I wanted this beer to be done in time for the competition.

So I did a complete brew, from grain to fermentor including the cleanup in about 4.5 hours. Starting at 8PM when the kids go to bed, my head hit the pillow at 12:30.

Not bad without any help.

The brew session went as expected. Targeting a mash pH at room temp (25C) of 5.5, I ended up with 5.4 @ 23C. Pre-boil gravity was a few points low (1.033 instead of 1.035) and subsequently, O.G was as well, 1.045 instead of 1.048. But that works out OK since the style is meant to be lighter in alcohol.

Here’s the recipe

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
5 gal 60 min 27.8 IBUs 9.2 SRM 1.048 1.013 4.5 %
Actuals 1.046 1.01 4.7 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Special/Best/Premium Bitter 8 B 1.04 - 1.048 1.008 - 1.012 25 - 40 5 - 16 0.8 - 2.1 3.8 - 4.6 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
ESB Pale Malt (Gambrinus) 8.25 lbs 91.03
Crystal, Medium (Simpsons) 13 oz 8.97

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Goldings, East Kent 1 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 5
Fuggles 1 oz 15 min Boil Pellet 4.5
Goldings, East Kent 1 oz 0 min Boil Pellet 5

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Calcium Chloride 5.40 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) 3.10 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Epsom Salt (MgSO4) 0.40 g 60 min Mash Water Agent

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
London ESB Ale (1968) Wyeast Labs 69% 64°F - 72°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Saccharification 152°F 75 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

Notes

Bru'n Water calculates a mash pH of 5.5
Did a 1L starter of 1968 24 hours before pitch.

2013-03-24 — Measured gravity after 4 days, 1.016 with activity still going, hoping to hit 1.011 or 12 by Wed, 2013-03-27.
2013-03-26 — Measured gravity after 5 days, 1.012, start cold crash
2013-03-27 — Racked 5 gallons into keg, force carbing to ~2 volumes of Co2.