Hop Candy Time

It was only a matter of time.  And now is the time.  The same good friend of mine who was looking for a witbier also wanted something hoppy.  I told him that it was time for me to brew a North Eastern Style IPA that’s all the rage on the intertubes.  My first thought was to take my Calma Muerta clone and change it up a bit.  I wasn’t so sure that the grain bill and hops would work with the yeast nor match the style.  Luckily there have been quite a few recipes going around and earlier this year The Electric Brewery released a recipe that included a greatly detailed break down of the techniques and recipe changes used to achieve what looks to be a fantastic beer.  I considered the large amount of hops and larger batch size that I’m brewing with and wanted a bit more assurance that things would turn out.  I’ve scaled up the Electric Hop Candy recipe, tweaked it for my water profile but it’s almost identical otherwise.

I wasn’t able to get the Wyeast London Ale III (1382) but many folks have said that White Labs Dry English Ale (WLP007) does a really great job as well.  I’m very familiar with WLP007, it’s been a favorite of mine.  It’s also a great flocculator so I’m interested in how cloudy the result will end up.  There still is a lot of discussion about whether the cloudy appearance is related to hops or yeast, or something else.

This batch will also be compared to an amazing local favorite IPA, Independence Stash IPA.  Stash is a traditional IPA; nothing NEIPA about it, but it’s a really high bar of excellence and my friend and I are interested in comparing, contrasting and seeing how other friends compare the beers.

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
16 gal 60 min 103.9 IBUs 6.2 SRM 1.065 1.016 6.4 %
Actuals 1.046 1.01 4.7 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
American-Style India Pale Ale 56 1.06 - 1.075 1.012 - 1.018 50 - 70 6 - 15 2.2 - 2.8 6.3 - 7.6 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Brewer's Malt, 2-Row, Premium (Great Western) 12.5 lbs 32.47
Maris Otter (Thomas Fawcett) 12.5 lbs 32.47
Oats, Flaked 5.75 lbs 14.94
White Wheat Malt 5.75 lbs 14.94
Honey Malt 2 lbs 5.19

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Warrior 1.33 oz 60 min First Wort Pellet 15.7
Citra 2.66 oz 5 min Boil Pellet 14.4
Galaxy 2.66 oz 5 min Boil Pellet 14.8
Mosaic 2.66 oz 5 min Boil Pellet 11.6
Citra 2.66 oz 30 min Aroma Pellet 14.4
Galaxy 2.66 oz 30 min Aroma Pellet 14.8
Mosaic 2.66 oz 30 min Aroma Pellet 11.6
Citra 2.67 oz 3 days Dry Hop Pellet 14.4
Galaxy 2.67 oz 3 days Dry Hop Pellet 14.8
Mosaic 2.67 oz 3 days Dry Hop Pellet 11.6
Citra 2.67 oz 1 day Dry Hop Pellet 14.4
Galaxy 2.67 oz 1 day Dry Hop Pellet 14.8
Mosaic 2.67 oz 1 day Dry Hop Pellet 11.6

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Calcium Chloride 9.20 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Epsom Salt (MgSO4) 2.50 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) 2.30 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Phosphoric Acid 1.20 ml 60 min Mash Water Agent

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
London Ale III (1318) Wyeast Labs 73% 64°F - 74°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Saccharification 152°F 60 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

Witbier Challenge

Soft, pillowy clouds of bliss

Look at that rocky head on Holy Mountain Brewing’s The White Lodge Witbier

A good friend of mine who enjoys my homebrew recently has been pushing for some beers that he can share with more folks that enjoy more mainstream styles. I really like focusing on funky, sour, dry beers as well as hoppy, juicy and dry IPAs.

His suggestion was to put together a Witbier. I wasn’t quite sure if I wanted to do that but decided that it was worth the effort to see if I could build a recipe that I enjoyed coming from the styles I prefer. In Brewing Like a Monk there is a chapter discussing Witbiers in which they interview Ron Jeffries from Jolly Pumpkin Artisan Ales. He describes his process where by he imagines how the beer should taste and then works backwards to arrive at a recipe that should deliver the experience.

I’m attempting to do the same here. I recently had a really fantastic Witbier while I was in Settle, WA, The White Lodge from Holy Mountain Brewing Company. When the glass arrived there was this rocky mountain of imperfect off-white head that looked to include some bits of yeast. The nose had a nice spicy, bready, citrus character that begged for me to take a sip. It had a super soft mouthfeel that was a wash of malt and bready flavors with just a bit of banana, lots of orange, and; surprise, surprise; a bit tart.  Maybe that’s what captured my attention.

All of that together in a beer was just amazing.  I’m attempting to capture much of that in this recipe. This beer will be compared to a local Witbier (which doesn’t look or taste like The White Lodge), however I’m interested in how it fares.

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
15 gal 60 min 17.1 IBUs 3.6 SRM 1.051 1.012 5.2 %
Actuals 0 1.01 -75.8 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Witbier 17 1 1.044 - 1.052 1.008 - 1.012 10 - 20 2 - 4 2.2 - 2.8 4.5 - 5.5 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pilsen (BestMälz) 14 lbs 47.11
Wheat, Flaked 7 lbs 23.55
Wheat (BestMälz) 6 lbs 20.19
Acid Malt 1.22 lbs 4.1
Oats, Flaked 1 lbs 3.36
Sugar, Table (Sucrose) 8 oz 1.68

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Saaz 3.7 oz 60 min Boil Pellet 2.9
Summer (Summer Saaz) 3 oz 7 days Dry Hop Pellet 5.5

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Phosphoric Acid 5.00 ml 60 min Mash Water Agent
Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) 4.90 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Calcium Chloride 4.00 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Lemon Grass 15.00 g 5 min Boil Flavor
Coriander Seed 30.00 g 5 min Boil Spice
Orange Peel, Bitter 3.00 g 5 min Boil Spice

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Belgian Witbier (3944) Wyeast Labs 74% 62°F - 75°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Mash In 152°F 60 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

Notes

21.47 gallons *.85 = 18.25 gallons
Mash is 14.85 gallons *.85 = 12.62 gallons + 2.23
Spage is 6.62 gallons *.85 = 5.63 gallons + 1.0

Bottling and Blending Woxbic

Have barrel, will age beer

DIY Barrel Transfer tool from Milk the Funk Wiki

After four long years, it’s time to blend and package my first Woxbic beer.
I struggled quite a bit on the blending ratio. Too many variables to take
into account: the volume of beer I could produce to replace what goes into the
blend, the number and size of the barrels I already have, the volume to package,
and ultimately, how the blend would taste.

where did you get that shed? what have you got in your shed?

Transferring Year 1 Woxbic from barrel into a keg

In order to ensure I did have some of year 2 blend left, I needed to limit the
total volume I packaged. The result was that I was going to have quite a bit of
year 3 left over and that I’d need a new barrel to fill for going forward since
I was not also ready to package what would be left in year 3 barrel. Eventually
I settled on a 60/30/10 of Year1/Year2/Year3 ratio, similar to what Jester King
did with their recently released lambic-inspired, Méthode Gueuze beers. I
packaged approximately 10 gallons of blended beer. That works out direclty to 1
gallon of three year old, three gallons of two year and six gallons of one year.

Don't mind the fancy photos

Year 3 and Year 2 barrels transferring into keg for blending.

Year two and year one blends will remain in-barrel (without a top off) for next
year’s blend, and year 3 will have 9 gallons left to package separately. I’m
planning on blending that with some fruits for a cuvee style release as well.

For the actual transfer of the beer, I was excited to use a constructed barrel
transfer tool fashioned after the industry tools, like a Bulldog or
Rack-It-Teer, this was put together by some homebrewers on Milk-the-Funk
community.

The transfers from barrel to keg went flawlessly. A bit of CO2 to push and the
beer flowed quickly into the keg. After collecting all of the volumes, each was
pushed via CO2 into the Chronical where it was recirculated with some bottling
sugar.

Shiny!

Recirculating the blend in the Chronical

Bottling with the Last Straw was nice. The ergonomics of holding the Last Straw
are very nice in comparision to the Blichmann Beergun. I do wish the Last Straw
had a larger diameter for beer. It was designed for already carbonated beer, so
I can understand why the line is small. But for uncarbonated beer, it would be
nice to fill faster.

Gonna need a new table son!

The weight of the line let the bottle fit itself slowly; that was handy for a single person operation.

With the bottling complete, I now have 6 to 9 months to wait to see how the beer
changes in the bottle. I’ll post some pictures and tasting notes later this
year.

And some fantastic beer to celebrate the occasion.

Blueberries!

Dat Crooked Stave!

Woxbic Time

20170115_141856

It’s Texas winter time again; well sort of.  Texas has the strangest winters;  it was 85F on December 25th, and then had a high of 28F for 3 days in early January.  Today is 72F. Despite these wild swings in temperatures, it’s time again to brew my annual Lambic-style, or Methode Gueuze, as the newly introduced mark for a process has been released alongside a huge accomplishment from Jester King when they released SPON late last year.  Note, I won’t be performing a turbid mash.  Yet.

20170115_103032

In preparation for my first year of blending, I’m doing my largest single batch.  22 Gallons of wort to be split between a 15 gallon Rye Whiskey barrel, and a 5 gallon Whiskey barrel.  The 15 gallon barrel will get a fresh pitch of ECY 20, my favorite blend for long barrel aging lambic-style beers.  The 5 gallon will get wild yeast I captured under a peach tree from my yard.  I brewed a 1L starter a year ago which produced Belgian-like characteristics by not  much in the way of sour.  After aging for nearly 9 months, the pH dropped from 4.2 to 2.8.  Slow bugs work magic.  I just refreshed this mixed culture to pitch into the 5 gallon barrel to see how that turns out.

20170115_121454

These two barrels are the newest in my collection and need to be parafin waxed.  Using Gulf wax in a glass bowl, heat gun set at 1000F and a thermal glove one can drip and blend hot wax on the whole barrel (outside and both heads) in about 20 to 30 minutes.  I’ve done this for all 3 of my Woxbic barrels and it’s done amazingly well at keeping any acetic character out of even the 3 year old beer which has been stored at approx 75F for the entire time.

After this brewday, the next big challenge is blending the 3, 2 and 1 year old blends, and then how to plan for next years’ blends.  I find it incredibly difficult to determine how to keep a consistent amount of 3, 2 and 1 year old lambic beer around considering the blending ratios may change.  One can always brew more each year but it becomes challenge to use up the remaining beer that’s beyond the 3 year mark.  I plan to take what I need out of the 3 year old barrel and anything that remains will get bottled as straight unblended lambic-style; sort of a Grand Cru or Cuvee.  Maybe I’ll blend with fruits as well.

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
20 gal 60 min 8.7 IBUs 3.7 SRM 1.054 1.018 4.7 %
Actuals 1.046 1.01 4.7 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
Straight (Unblended) Lambic 17 D 1.04 - 1.054 1.001 - 1.01 0 - 10 3 - 7 1.8 - 2.6 5 - 6.5 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Pilsner (Weyermann) 24.306 lbs 60
Wheat (BestMälz) 14.583 lbs 36
Acidulated (Weyermann) 1.62 lbs 4

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Northern Brewer 2.46 oz 60 min Boil Leaf 3.2

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Phosphoric Acid 32.40 ml 60 min Mash Water Agent
Epsom Salt (MgSO4) 2.60 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Calcium Chloride 1.30 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) 1.30 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Wheat Flour 5.00 oz 5 min Boil Other

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
Bug Country (20) East Coast Yeast 70% 63°F - 75°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Protein Rest 122°F 30 min
Saccharification 156°F 30 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

Notes

After mash-out, drain all liquid into boil kettle, raise temp to 190, pump back to mash for second rinse through grain bed.

Pitching ECY20 Bugcountry in 15G barrel, 5G

Sparge acidification:
Gypsum: 1.9 Grams
Epsom Salt: 2.6 Grams
Calcium Chloride: 1.3 Grams
Phosphoric Acid: 61.9 mL

That was quick

Sun butt shadow cast on my boil

Risky boil, ~19 gallon boil in a 20 gallon pot + 6 oz of hops. Defoamer to the rescue!

The session IPA I brewed earlier this year was a resounding success.  Exactly what I wanted and the kegs floated way faster than I imagined.  I also had a chance to share some with Joe Mohrfeld.  He was very kind with his response and even gave me a few tips on tuning it even closer.  In particular, switching out the El Dorado hops for Azzacca to swing the flavors back toward a grapefruit citrus.  And of course, *more* dry-hop!  Here’s v3 now with more PHP power!

Recipe Details

Batch Size Boil Time IBU SRM Est. OG Est. FG ABV
16 gal 60 min 50.4 IBUs 3.2 SRM 1.041 1.005 4.7 %
Actuals 1.041 1.01 4.1 %

Style Details

Name Cat. OG Range FG Range IBU SRM Carb ABV
American-Style Pale Ale 50 1.044 - 1.05 1.008 - 1.014 30 - 50 6 - 14 2.2 - 2.8 4.4 - 5.4 %

Fermentables

Name Amount %
Organic Brewers Malt 2-Row (Briess) 20 lbs 80.81
Barley, Flaked 3 lbs 12.12
Caramel/Crystal Malt - 10L 1 lbs 4.04
Cane (Beet) Sugar 12 oz 3.03

Hops

Name Amount Time Use Form Alpha %
Calypso 1 oz 60 min First Wort Pellet 15.1
Azacca 1 oz 25 min Boil Pellet 15
Cascade 2 oz 10 min Boil Pellet 5.9
Meridian 5 oz 20 min Aroma Pellet 6.5
Cascade 3 oz 7 days Dry Hop Pellet 5.9
Meridian 3 oz 7 days Dry Hop Pellet 6.5
Azacca 2 oz 7 days Dry Hop Pellet 15
Calypso 2 oz 7 days Dry Hop Pellet 15.1

Miscs

Name Amount Time Use Type
Phosphoric Acid 10% 4.70 ml 60 min Mash Water Agent
Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) 3.30 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Epsom Salt (MgSO4) 3.00 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Calcium Chloride 2.20 g 60 min Mash Water Agent
Whirlfloc Tablet 3.00 Items 15 min Boil Fining
Yeast Nutrient 3.00 tsp 3 days Primary Other

Yeast

Name Lab Attenuation Temperature
San Diego Super Yeast (WLP090) White Labs 80% 65°F - 68°F

Mash

Step Temperature Time
Protein Rest 131°F 20 min
Saccharification 148°F 45 min
Mash Out 168°F 10 min

Notes

Calma Muerta Attempt #1

WLP090 Recommendations:
"Make sure you make a proper sized starter, pitch cool at 65˚F then set your
regulator to 66˚F, let it rock for 3 days, then raise the temp to 70˚F for a
couple days to encourage complete attenuation and reabsorption of
fermentation byproducts. At this point, I usually crash the beer to 32˚F for
a couple days then keg per my typical method, pouring the first pint a
couple days later."
-- http://brulosophy.com/2014/10/06/is-san-diego-really-all-that-super-a-yeast-comparison/